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The Discursive Construction of the 1978-1979 Iranian Revolution in the Speeches of Ayatollah Khomeini.

نویسنده:
Gholizadeh, Shadi; Hook, Derek W.

سال نشر: 1/1/2012
چکیده: ABSTRACT This article examines the discursive construction of the 1978-1979 social movement that ultimately became the Iranian Revolution, as constructed through the discourse of the charismatic leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. This article illustrates that Khomeini was able to strategically co-opt the Shiite symbolism of the Battle of Karbala to bring together the most unlikely of bedfellows to unite in one common opposition movement. We first provide a summary of the socio-political events that contextualised Khomeini's discourse and then examine two commemorative declarations given by Khomeini in the key months before the overthrow of the Pahlavi regime. We will illustrate, via a discourse-historical analysis, that the two primary narratives prominent in Khomeini's discourse are as follows: (i) the continuation of the Battle of Karbala and (ii) the idea of a foreign conspiracy and a dangerous foreign other. We will also describe various discursive strategies that rendered Khomeini's discourse purposefully vague enough to appeal to Iran's fragmented opposition. Although the conspiratorial appeal of Khomeini's speeches has been discussed in the literature, we seek to show that it is the co-opting of a national myth in an all-encompassing language that drives the mass appeal of the discourse. The methods described in this study can be utilised by social and community psychologists seeking to understand how political actors discursively construct history in such a way as to serve their political ends. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
The Discursive Construction of the 1978-1979 Iranian Revolution in the Speeches of Ayatollah Khomeini.
مشخصه ی(URI): http://shialibrary.net/ihdl/handle/110/1468
موضوع: CELEBRITIES
زیرمجموعه :
  • مقالات علمی - پژوهشی
  • منابع مرتبط
  • نمایش کامل متادیتا
  • آمار بازدید

Communities of mourning: negotiating identity and difference in Old Delhi.

نوع: بحوث و مقالات
نویسندگان : Menon, Kalyani Devaki
موضوعات : HISTORY, India, Islam, ISLAM -- History, MOURNING customs, Muharram, PLURALISM, Shias, SHIITES -- History, TENTH of Muharram

The Discursive Construction of the 1978-1979 Iranian Revolution in the Speeches of Ayatollah Khomeini.

نوع: بحوث و مقالات
نویسندگان : Gholizadeh, Shadi; Hook, Derek W.
موضوعات : CELEBRITIES, DISCOURSE analysis, HISTORY, IRAN, PRACTICAL politics -- History, SOCIAL psychology, WAR -- History

Shi‘ism, Humanity and Revolution in Twentieth-Century India: Selfhood and Politics in the Husainology of ‘Ali Naqi Naqvi.

نوع: بحوث و مقالات
نویسندگان : JONES, JUSTIN
موضوعات : HADITH (Shiites) -- Criticism, interpretation, etc., HUSAYN ibn 'Ali, 626-680 -- Cult, INDIA -- History -- Quit India movement, 1942, INDIA -- Religion -- History, ISLAM & politics -- India -- History -- 20th century, NAQVI, 'Ali Naqi, SHIITES -- Hi

contributor authorGholizadeh, Shadi; Hook, Derek W.
date accessioned2017-08-07T19:15:46Z
date available2017-08-07T19:15:46Z
date issued1/1/2012
identifier issn10529284
identifier other70230244
identifier urihttp://digital.imamhussain-lib.com/ihdl/handle/110/1468
description abstractABSTRACT This article examines the discursive construction of the 1978-1979 social movement that ultimately became the Iranian Revolution, as constructed through the discourse of the charismatic leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. This article illustrates that Khomeini was able to strategically co-opt the Shiite symbolism of the Battle of Karbala to bring together the most unlikely of bedfellows to unite in one common opposition movement. We first provide a summary of the socio-political events that contextualised Khomeini's discourse and then examine two commemorative declarations given by Khomeini in the key months before the overthrow of the Pahlavi regime. We will illustrate, via a discourse-historical analysis, that the two primary narratives prominent in Khomeini's discourse are as follows: (i) the continuation of the Battle of Karbala and (ii) the idea of a foreign conspiracy and a dangerous foreign other. We will also describe various discursive strategies that rendered Khomeini's discourse purposefully vague enough to appeal to Iran's fragmented opposition. Although the conspiratorial appeal of Khomeini's speeches has been discussed in the literature, we seek to show that it is the co-opting of a national myth in an all-encompassing language that drives the mass appeal of the discourse. The methods described in this study can be utilised by social and community psychologists seeking to understand how political actors discursively construct history in such a way as to serve their political ends. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]en
languageالإنجليزيةar
language isoEnglishen_US
language isoانگلیسیfa
titleThe Discursive Construction of the 1978-1979 Iranian Revolution in the Speeches of Ayatollah Khomeini.en
typeبحوث و مقالاتar
typeArticleen_US
typeمقالهfa
journal titleJournal of Community & Applied Social Psychologyen
journal volume22
journal issue2
source DatabaseEBSCOhost
contenttypeفقط بياناتar
contenttypeMetadata Onlyen_US
contenttypeفرادادهfa
journal fristpage174
journal lastpage186
subject keywordsCELEBRITIES
subject keywordsDISCOURSE analysis
subject keywordsHISTORY
subject keywordsIRAN
subject keywordsPRACTICAL politics -- History
subject keywordsSOCIAL psychology
subject keywordsWAR -- History

مواد ذات صلة

عرض الفایلات ذات الصلة بواسطة: عنوان، المؤلف، المنشئ والموضوع.

  • Communities of mourning: negotiating identity and difference in Old Delhi. 

    نوع: بحوث و مقالاتArticleمقاله
    نویسندگان : Menon, Kalyani Devaki
    چکیده: In this article, I examine how Old Delhi’s Shias construct community across religious and sectarian lines to live with others in contemporary India. I focus on the Islamic month of Muharram, when Shias ritually mourn the ...
    موضوعات : HISTORY , India , Islam , ISLAM -- History , MOURNING customs , Muharram , PLURALISM , Shias , SHIITES -- History , TENTH of Muharram ,
    بارگیری
  • The Discursive Construction of the 1978-1979 Iranian Revolution in the Speeches of Ayatollah Khomeini. 

    نوع: بحوث و مقالاتArticleمقاله
    نویسندگان : Gholizadeh, Shadi; Hook, Derek W.
    چکیده: ABSTRACT This article examines the discursive construction of the 1978-1979 social movement that ultimately became the Iranian Revolution, as constructed through the discourse of the charismatic leader Ayatollah Ruhollah ...
    موضوعات : CELEBRITIES , DISCOURSE analysis , HISTORY , IRAN , PRACTICAL politics -- History , SOCIAL psychology , WAR -- History ,
    بارگیری
  • Shi‘ism, Humanity and Revolution in Twentieth-Century India: Selfhood and Politics in the Husainology of ‘Ali Naqi Naqvi. 

    نوع: بحوث و مقالاتArticleمقاله
    نویسندگان : JONES, JUSTIN
    چکیده: The story of Imam Husain's martyrdom at Karbala has been told with variant emphases and interpretations in different historical contexts. This article examines one of the most famous modern tellings of this narrative: that ...
    موضوعات : HADITH (Shiites) -- Criticism, interpretation, etc. , HUSAYN ibn 'Ali, 626-680 -- Cult , INDIA -- History -- Quit India movement, 1942 , INDIA -- Religion -- History , ISLAM & politics -- India -- History -- 20th century , NAQVI, 'Ali Naqi , SHIITES -- Hi ,
    بارگیری
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